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<bibitem type="J">   <ARLID>0357433</ARLID> <utime>20240903170622.5</utime><mtime>20110307235959.9</mtime>   <WOS>000288625300001</WOS>         <title language="eng" primary="1">Intertwining of birth-and-death processes</title>  <specification> <page_count>14 s.</page_count> <media_type>WWW</media_type> </specification>    <serial><ARLID>cav_un_epca*0297163</ARLID><ISSN>0023-5954</ISSN><title>Kybernetika</title><part_num/><part_title/><volume_id>47</volume_id><volume>1 (2011)</volume><page_num>1-14</page_num><publisher><place/><name>Ústav teorie informace a automatizace AV ČR, v. v. i.</name><year/></publisher></serial>    <keyword>Intertwining of Markov processes</keyword>   <keyword>birth and death process</keyword>   <keyword>averaged Markov process</keyword>   <keyword>first passage time</keyword>   <keyword>coupling</keyword>   <keyword>eigenvalues</keyword>    <author primary="1"> <ARLID>cav_un_auth*0217893</ARLID> <name1>Swart</name1> <name2>Jan M.</name2> <full_dept language="cz">Stochastická informatika</full_dept> <full_dept language="eng">Department of Stochastic Informatics</full_dept> <department language="cz">SI</department> <department language="eng">SI</department> <institution>UTIA-B</institution> <full_dept>Department of Stochastic Informatics</full_dept>  <fullinstit>Ústav teorie informace a automatizace AV ČR, v. v. i.</fullinstit> </author>   <source> <url>http://library.utia.cas.cz/separaty/2011/SI/swart-intertwining of birth-and-death processes.pdf</url> <source_size>205.8 KB</source_size> </source>        <cas_special> <project> <project_id>GA201/09/1931</project_id> <agency>GA ČR</agency> <ARLID>cav_un_auth*0254026</ARLID> </project> <research> <research_id>CEZ:AV0Z10750506</research_id> </research>  <abstract language="eng" primary="1">It has been known for a long time that for birth-and-death processes started in zero the first passage time of a given level is distributed as a sum of independent exponentially distributed random variables, the parameters of which are the negatives of the eigenvalues of the stopped process. Recently, Diaconis and Miclo have given a probabilistic proof of this fact by constructing a coupling between a general birth-and-death process and a process whose birth rates are the negatives of the eigenvalues, ordered from high to low, and whose death rates are zero, in such a way that the latter process is always ahead of the former, and both arrive at the same time at the given level. In this note, we extend their methods by constructing a third process, whose birth rates are the negatives of the eigenvalues ordered from low to high and whose death rates are zero, which always lags behind the original process and also arrives at the same time.</abstract>     <reportyear>2011</reportyear>  <RIV>BA</RIV>     <unknown tag="mrcbC52"> 4 O 4o 20231122134458.4 </unknown>  <permalink>http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0195710</permalink>          <unknown tag="mrcbT16-e">COMPUTERSCIENCECYBERNETICS</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-f">0.473</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-g">0.033</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-h">9.5</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-i">0.0016</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-j">0.277</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-k">403</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-l">61</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-q">21</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-s">0.307</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-y">20.45</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-x">0.61</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-4">Q2</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-B">23.915</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-C">17.500</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-D">Q4</unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbT16-E">Q3</unknown> <arlyear>2011</arlyear>    <unknown tag="mrcbTft">  Soubory v repozitáři: 0357433.pdf </unknown>    <unknown tag="mrcbU34"> 000288625300001 WOS </unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbU56"> 205.8 KB </unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbU63"> cav_un_epca*0297163 Kybernetika 0023-5954 Roč. 47 č. 1 2011 1 14 Ústav teorie informace a automatizace AV ČR, v. v. i. </unknown> </cas_special> </bibitem>