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<bibitem type="V">   <ARLID>0487415</ARLID> <utime>20240103215716.3</utime><mtime>20180305235959.9</mtime>              <title language="eng" primary="1">Alternative Formulation of Pay-as-clear Auction in Electricity Markets</title>  <publisher> <place>Praha</place> <name>ÚTIA AV ČR v.v.i</name> <pub_time>2017</pub_time> </publisher> <specification> <page_count>6 s.</page_count> <media_type>P</media_type> </specification> <edition> <name>Research Report</name> <volume_id>2368</volume_id> </edition>    <keyword>electricity market</keyword>   <keyword>Lagrange multiplier</keyword>   <keyword>Independent System Operator</keyword>    <author primary="1"> <ARLID>cav_un_auth*0298685</ARLID> <name1>Aussel</name1> <name2>D.</name2> <country>FR</country> </author> <author primary="0"> <ARLID>cav_un_auth*0220207</ARLID> <name1>Červinka</name1> <name2>Michal</name2> <full_dept language="cz">Matematická teorie rozhodování</full_dept> <full_dept>Department of Decision Making Theory</full_dept> <department language="cz">MTR</department> <department>MTR</department> <institution>UTIA-B</institution> <full_dept>Department of Decision Making Theory</full_dept> <fullinstit>Ústav teorie informace a automatizace AV ČR, v. v. i.</fullinstit> </author> <author primary="0"> <ARLID>cav_un_auth*0015558</ARLID> <name1>Henrion</name1> <name2>R.</name2> <country>DE</country> </author> <author primary="0"> <ARLID>cav_un_auth*0234872</ARLID> <name1>Pištěk</name1> <name2>Miroslav</name2> <full_dept language="cz">Matematická teorie rozhodování</full_dept> <full_dept>Department of Decision Making Theory</full_dept> <department language="cz">MTR</department> <department>MTR</department> <institution>UTIA-B</institution> <full_dept>Department of Decision Making Theory</full_dept> <country>CZ</country> <fullinstit>Ústav teorie informace a automatizace AV ČR, v. v. i.</fullinstit> </author>        <cas_special> <project> <ARLID>cav_un_auth*0321507</ARLID> <project_id>GA15-00735S</project_id> <agency>GA ČR</agency> </project>  <abstract language="eng" primary="1">In widely used formulation of pay-as-clear electricity market the clearing price is given by the Lagrange multiplier of the demand sat- isfaction constraint in the problem of the Independent System Operator (ISO). Following this idea, one may usually calculate the market clearing price analytically even for problems of higher dimensions. However, the economic interpretation of such a market setting is in question, since the minimized criterion does not correspond neither to the cost of production nor to the overall payment of consumers. This observation motivated us to propose an alternative clearing mechanism where the total payment of consumers is explicitly minimized. We show existence and uniqueness of the clearing price in such a setting.</abstract>     <RIV>BA</RIV>   <reportyear>2018</reportyear>       <num_of_auth>4</num_of_auth>  <inst_support> RVO:67985556 </inst_support>  <permalink>http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0282078</permalink>   <confidential>S</confidential>       <arlyear>2017</arlyear>       <unknown tag="mrcbU10"> 2017 </unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbU10"> Praha ÚTIA AV ČR v.v.i </unknown> </cas_special> </bibitem>