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<bibitem type="C">   <ARLID>0576517</ARLID> <utime>20240402214531.2</utime><mtime>20231017235959.9</mtime>              <title language="eng" primary="1">On Open Problems Associated with Conditioning in the Dempster-Shafer Belief Function Theory</title>  <specification> <page_count>10 s.</page_count> <media_type>E</media_type> </specification>   <serial><ARLID>cav_un_epca*0576516</ARLID><title>Proceedings of the 23rd Czech-Japan Seminar on Data Analysis and Decision Making under Uncertainty</title><part_num/><part_title/><page_num>1-10</page_num><publisher><place>Osaka, Japan</place><name>Osaka Metropolitan University</name><year>2023</year></publisher><editor><name1>Yoshifumi</name1><name2>Kusunoki</name2></editor><editor><name1>Václav</name1><name2>Kratochvíl</name2></editor><editor><name1>Masahiro</name1><name2>Inuiguchi</name2></editor><editor><name1>Ondřej</name1><name2>Čepek</name2></editor></serial>    <keyword>belief functions</keyword>   <keyword>conditioning</keyword>   <keyword>composition</keyword>   <keyword>conditional independence</keyword>    <author primary="1"> <ARLID>cav_un_auth*0101118</ARLID> <name1>Jiroušek</name1> <name2>Radim</name2> <institution>UTIA-B</institution> <full_dept language="cz">Matematická teorie rozhodování</full_dept> <full_dept language="eng">Department of Decision Making Theory</full_dept> <department language="cz">MTR</department> <department language="eng">MTR</department> <full_dept>Department of Decision Making Theory</full_dept> <fullinstit>Ústav teorie informace a automatizace AV ČR, v. v. i.</fullinstit> </author> <author primary="0"> <ARLID>cav_un_auth*0216188</ARLID> <name1>Kratochvíl</name1> <name2>Václav</name2> <institution>UTIA-B</institution> <full_dept language="cz">Matematická teorie rozhodování</full_dept> <full_dept>Department of Decision Making Theory</full_dept> <department language="cz">MTR</department> <department>MTR</department> <full_dept>Department of Decision Making Theory</full_dept> <country>CZ</country> <fullinstit>Ústav teorie informace a automatizace AV ČR, v. v. i.</fullinstit> </author> <author primary="0"> <ARLID>cav_un_auth*0275452</ARLID> <name1>Shenoy</name1> <name2>P. P.</name2> <country>US</country> </author>   <source> <source_type>PDF dokument</source_type> <url>http://library.utia.cas.cz/separaty/2023/MTR/kratochvil-0576517.pdf</url> </source>         <cas_special> <project> <project_id>GA21-07494S</project_id> <agency>GA ČR</agency> <country>CZ</country> <ARLID>cav_un_auth*0430801</ARLID> </project>  <abstract language="eng" primary="1">As in probability theory, graphical and compositional models in the Dempster-Shafer (D-S) belief function theory handle multidimensional belief functions applied to support inference for practical problems. Both types of models represent multidimensional belief functions using their low-dimensional marginals. In the case of graphical models, these marginals are usually conditionals, for compositional models, they are unconditional. Nevertheless, one must introduce some conditioning to compose unconditional belief functions and avoid double-counting knowledge. Thus, conditioning is crucial in processing multidimensional compositional models for belief functions. This paper summarizes some important open problems, the solution of which should enable a trouble-free design of computational processes employing D-S belief functions in AI. For some of them, we discuss possible solutions. The problems considered in this paper are of two types. There are still some gaps that should be filled to get a mathematically consistent uncertainty theory. Other problems concern the computational tractability of procedures arising from the super-exponential growth of the space and time complexity of the designed algorithms.</abstract>    <action target="WRD"> <ARLID>cav_un_auth*0456493</ARLID> <name>Czech-Japan Seminar on Data Analysis and Decision Making under Uncertainty 20232 /23./</name> <dates>20230916</dates> <unknown tag="mrcbC20-s">20230920</unknown> <place>Matsuyama</place> <country>JP</country>  </action>  <RIV>BA</RIV> <FORD0>10000</FORD0> <FORD1>10100</FORD1> <FORD2>10103</FORD2>    <reportyear>2024</reportyear>      <num_of_auth>3</num_of_auth>  <presentation_type> PR </presentation_type> <inst_support> RVO:67985556 </inst_support>  <permalink>https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0346458</permalink>   <confidential>S</confidential>        <arlyear>2023</arlyear>       <unknown tag="mrcbU14"> SCOPUS </unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbU24"> PUBMED </unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbU34"> WOS </unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbU56"> PDF dokument </unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbU63"> cav_un_epca*0576516 Proceedings of the 23rd Czech-Japan Seminar on Data Analysis and Decision Making under Uncertainty Osaka Metropolitan University 2023 Osaka, Japan 1 10 </unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbU67"> Yoshifumi Kusunoki 340 </unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbU67"> Václav Kratochvíl 340 </unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbU67"> Masahiro Inuiguchi 340 </unknown> <unknown tag="mrcbU67"> Ondřej Čepek 340 </unknown> </cas_special> </bibitem>