bibtype J - Journal Article
ARLID 0545515
utime 20240903115328.3
mtime 20210915235959.9
SCOPUS 85114834258
WOS 000703444900003
DOI 10.1016/j.anucene.2021.108686
title (primary) (eng) Novel simulation technique of radioactive aerosol substances propagation into the motionless atmosphere suddenly disseminated by wind to surrounding environment
specification
page_count 14 s.
media_type P
serial
ARLID cav_un_epca*0250803
ISSN 0306-4549
title Annals of Nuclear Energy
volume_id 165
publisher
name Elsevier
keyword Calm atmosphere
keyword Aerosol dispersion and deposition
keyword Pollution dissemination
keyword Hot spot occurrence
keyword Non-Gaussian sum
keyword Kullback-Leibler divergence
author (primary)
ARLID cav_un_auth*0101176
name1 Pecha
name2 Petr
institution UTIA-B
full_dept (cz) Adaptivní systémy
full_dept (eng) Department of Adaptive Systems
department (cz) AS
department (eng) AS
fullinstit Ústav teorie informace a automatizace AV ČR, v. v. i.
author
ARLID cav_un_auth*0101124
name1 Kárný
name2 Miroslav
institution UTIA-B
full_dept (cz) Adaptivní systémy
full_dept Department of Adaptive Systems
department (cz) AS
department AS
fullinstit Ústav teorie informace a automatizace AV ČR, v. v. i.
source
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306454921005624?via%3Dihub
source
url http://library.utia.cas.cz/separaty/2022/AS/pecha-0545515-preprint.pdf
cas_special
project
project_id LTC18075
agency GA MŠk
country CZ
ARLID cav_un_auth*0372050
project
project_id CA16225
agency EC
country XE
ARLID cav_un_auth*0413857
abstract (eng) Accidental discharges of radioactive aerosol into the motionless (calm) atmosphere are examined with aim to quantify ensuing radiological impact on population. This paper offers an advanced methodology that facilitates and accelerates the demanding modelling process in the calm region. The modelling simulates continuous, quite volatile, radioactive releases under strong variations of the atmospheric conditions by a chain of discrete Gaussian pulses. An original idea of insertion of the nested inner cycle enables to comprise the atmosphere state changes during individual pulse propagation. The radioactivity concentration in air at the calm end period becomes a quite non-Gaussian sum of the Gaussian puffs. The novel processing provides a simple and sufficiently precise estimate of its statistical properties. The processing approximates the sum by a single “super-puff” distribution of the Gaussian type. It remarkably facilitates analysis of the ensuing convective transport of the radioactivity package. Instead of many calculating runs of the convective transport for each individual puff, only one run realises. The approximation is based on Bayes’ paradigm (AB). The numerical experiments confirm the acceptability of the AB procedure under the inspected circumstances. The proposed way converts the laborious modelling of radiological fields into a feasible one. It supports practicability of the sampling based methods of uncertainty and sensitivity analyses, as well as the data assimilation methods, especially their inverse modelling techniques based on simulation of multiplex radiological trajectories.
result_subspec WOS
RIV BD
FORD0 10000
FORD1 10200
FORD2 10201
reportyear 2022
inst_support RVO:67985556
permalink http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0322205
mrcbC61 1
confidential S
article_num 108686
mrcbC91 C
mrcbT16-e NUCLEARSCIENCETECHNOLOGY
mrcbT16-j 0.348
mrcbT16-s 0.859
mrcbT16-D Q3
mrcbT16-E Q2
arlyear 2022
mrcbU14 85114834258 SCOPUS
mrcbU24 PUBMED
mrcbU34 000703444900003 WOS
mrcbU63 cav_un_epca*0250803 Annals of Nuclear Energy 0306-4549 1873-2100 Roč. 165 č. 1 2022 Elsevier