| bibtype |
J -
Journal Article
|
| ARLID |
0575213 |
| utime |
20240402214355.1 |
| mtime |
20230906235959.9 |
| SCOPUS |
85165384855 |
| WOS |
001042841400001 |
| DOI |
10.1017/ehs.2023.19 |
| title
(primary) (eng) |
How subcultures emerge |
| specification |
| page_count |
16 s. |
| media_type |
E |
|
| serial |
| ARLID |
cav_un_epca*0575212 |
| ISSN |
Evolutionary Human Sciences |
| title
|
Evolutionary Human Sciences |
| volume_id |
5 |
|
| keyword |
cultural evolution |
| keyword |
cultural divergence |
| keyword |
sympatric speciation |
| keyword |
Galton–Pearson model |
| keyword |
PVDI |
| author
(primary) |
| ARLID |
cav_un_auth*0378783 |
| name1 |
Tureček |
| name2 |
P. |
| country |
CZ |
| garant |
K |
|
| author
|
| ARLID |
cav_un_auth*0289107 |
| name1 |
Kozák |
| name2 |
M. |
| country |
CZ |
|
| author
|
| ARLID |
cav_un_auth*0370372 |
| name1 |
Slavík |
| name2 |
Jakub |
| institution |
UTIA-B |
| full_dept (cz) |
Stochastická informatika |
| full_dept |
Department of Stochastic Informatics |
| department (cz) |
SI |
| department |
SI |
| full_dept |
Department of Stochastic Informatics |
| country |
CZ |
| fullinstit |
Ústav teorie informace a automatizace AV ČR, v. v. i. |
|
| source |
|
| source |
|
| cas_special |
| abstract
(eng) |
Sympatric speciation is typically presented as a rare phenomenon, but urban subcultures frequently emerge even in the absence of geographic isolation. Is there perhaps something that culture has but bio-logical inheritance does not that would account for this difference? We present a novel model that combines assortative interaction and multidimensional inheritance. Our computer simulations show that assortment alone can lead to the formation of cohesive clusters of individuals with low within-group and large between-group variability even in the absence of a spatial separation or disruptive natural selection. All it takes is a proportionality between the variance of inputs (cultural ‘parents’) and outputs (cultural ‘offspring’). We argue that variability-dependent inheritance cannot be easily accomplished by genes alone, but it may be the norm, not the exception, in the transmission of culture between humans. This model explains the frequent emergence of subcultures and behavioural clustering in our species and possibly also other cultural animals. |
| result_subspec |
WOS |
| RIV |
EA |
| FORD0 |
10000 |
| FORD1 |
10600 |
| FORD2 |
10602 |
| reportyear |
2024 |
| inst_support |
RVO:67985556 |
| permalink |
https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0345385 |
| confidential |
S |
| article_num |
e24 |
| mrcbC91 |
A |
| mrcbT16-s |
0.897 |
| mrcbT16-E |
Q1 |
| arlyear |
2023 |
| mrcbU14 |
85165384855 SCOPUS |
| mrcbU24 |
37587934 PUBMED |
| mrcbU34 |
001042841400001 WOS |
| mrcbU63 |
cav_un_epca*0575212 Evolutionary Human Sciences 5 1 2023 2513-843X |
|